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15 March 2025, Volume 0 Issue 2
    

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  • Li Zheng
    Social Sciences in Guangdong. 2025, 0(2): 5-14.
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    Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary Xi Jinping has issued a series of important statements on economic system reform, which have pointed out the direction and provided fundamental guidance for comprehensively deepening economic system reform in the new era. With the convening of the Third Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, this series of important discussions has formed a theoretical system with rich content, clear context, and complete structure, profoundly answering a series of questions such as the necessity, importance, goals, principles, paths, and methods of economic system reform. The core essence is to adhere to the path of socialism with Chinese characteristics, always ensure the correct direction of reform, and continuously improve and develop the socialist system with Chinese characteristics; Adhere to emancipating the mind, seeking truth from facts, upholding integrity and innovation, and building a high-level socialist market economy system; Persist in further liberating and developing social productive forces, improve the system and mechanism for developing new quality productive forces according to local conditions, and accelerate the formation of production relations that are more suitable for new quality productive forces; Coordinate the promotion of deep-seated reforms and high-level opening-up to the outside world. General Secretary Xi Jinping’s important discourse on economic system reform is a major theoretical innovation achievement of Marxism’s sinicization and modernization, a summary of China’s more than 40 years of experience and laws in reform and opening up, and an innovation and development of the theory of socialist reform with Chinese characteristics in the new era. It has significant guiding significance and reference value for the reform and development of China and other developing countries.
  • Social Sciences in Guangdong. 2025, 0(2): 15-26.
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  • Jia Genliang, He Zengping
    Social Sciences in Guangdong. 2025, 0(2): 27-37.
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    The history of formation of 3% fiscal deficit rate red line shows its nature as an illusion. Through international comparisons, given that China’s counter-cyclical adjustment will take several years or even longer, and therefore the breaking of 3% fiscal deficit rate red line should not be regarded as a temporary move. In order to urge people to completely abandon the 3% fiscal deficit rate red line, it is necessary to analyze the false analogy between public finance and family budget and its related misunderstanding. By analyzing the four key roles of raising the “fiscal deficit ratio” in China’s extraordinary counter-cyclical adjustment, provides a theoretical basis for the central government’s decision to raise its target fiscal deficit rate, and discusses why the concept of fiscal sustainability should be defined in terms of real economic resources rather than in terms of fiscal deficit rates. Breaking the entrenched thinking of 3% deficit rate red line helps to deeply understand the spirit of the Central Economic Work Conference at the end of 2024, that is, raising the fiscal deficit rate is a fundamental measure to solve the problems of adverse impacts brought about by changes in the external environment, insufficient domestic demand, operational difficulties in some enterprises, pressures on people’s employment and income growth, and many hidden risks.
  • Xu Kaiyue, Wei Jian
    Social Sciences in Guangdong. 2025, 0(2): 38-52.
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    Network platforms have gradually become the center for the dissemination of copyright works, with a large number of user generated content for dissemination within the platform. The interests of copyright stakeholders will also be eroded by such works, and requiring network platforms to safeguard the rights and interests of copyright owners has become an inevitable choice. Network platforms are information intermediaries that provide search and matching services, and the information matching efficiency of algorithms is one of the core competitiveness of platforms. Therefore, observing how algorithms treat user generated content within the platform can help understand the platform’s copyright protection tendencies. Using the movie works from 2014 to 2018 as the key word to search on the short video website, analyze the factors that affect the ranking of user generated content in the search results. The results indicate that, in order to achieve maximum benefits, the network platform do engage in selective copyright protection behaviors. The platform will recommend to users the second creation related to movie works with the possibility of infringement. At the same time, when the platform relies on the movie work to obtain direct economic benefits, it will hide second creation by reducing the search weight, so that the platform’s copyrighted works are prioritized for selection and consumption. In response to this, the platform itself should improve its ability to filter and remove pirated content. Meanwhile, the responsibilities related to the platform’s copyright algorithms also urgently need to be clarified.
  • Social Sciences in Guangdong. 2025, 0(2): 53-69.
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  • Jin Xianghua
    Social Sciences in Guangdong. 2025, 0(2): 70-79.
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    The debate between Zhu Xi and Chen Liang was not only the debate of “Wang Ba Yi Li,” but also the first debate within Confucianism that revolved around an ideal personality. Based on the relationship between cause and effect and the Taoist theory of not distinguishing between inside and outside, Chen Liang admired Confucius’s theory of “Human Becomings” with wisdom, benevolence, bravery, and art, and the use of etiquette and music. Chen Liang criticized the Confucian theory of moral life in the Song Dynasty, and also made public its logical defects of “Self-cultivation to Pacify Others” and “the Inner Sage and the Outer Ruler.” Chen Liang’s “Human Becomings” Theory dispels the myth of three generations with the approach of rational realism, and his emphasis on the “Brave” virtue of the “Three Virtues” provides a useful reflection on the structural rationality of the ethical value system of science.
  • Xu Xiang
    Social Sciences in Guangdong. 2025, 0(2): 80-90.
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  • Li Xizhu
    Social Sciences in Guangdong. 2025, 0(2): 91-108.
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    As the last supreme military and political chief of Taidong Zhilizhou, Hu Chuan made a contribution to the governance and development of the eastern region of Taiwan. One is to deeply reflect on the policies of the Qing government’s governance of Taiwan, and propose some criticism and suggestions in a targeted manner. The second is to implement the grass-roots governance of the Taidong region step by step, maintaining the results of the Qing government’s governance and development of Taidong region. Third, in the army, smoking was banned, the stationed troops were rectified, and in the Sino-Japanese War, he did his heart for the preparation of sea defense in Taidong region. Although Taiwan was forced to cut to the Japanese invaders after the defeat of the Sino-Japanese War, Hu Chuan did in Taiwan for more than three years, showing that his contribution in the history of development in Taidong and even modern Chinese frontier development was indelible. Judging from the historical process of the Qing government’s governance and development of Taiwan’s 212 years, Hu Chuan used his life to draw a not perfect period.
  • Mo Mengdi
    Social Sciences in Guangdong. 2025, 0(2): 109-123.
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  • Qu Wensheng
    Social Sciences in Guangdong. 2025, 0(2): 124-142.
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    Britain’s usurpation of extraterritorial rights in China was a gradual historical process. Before securing “conventional extraterritoriality” or “de jure extraterritoriality” through unequal Sino-British treaties and regulations, Britain had already established “de facto extraterritoriality” in China. The 1807 Sino-British Neptune Case marked the first instance of Britain asserting such privileges. Following the case, the British East India Company’s Canton Factory refused to surrender the suspect and rejected Guangdong authorities’efforts to adjudicate the homicide independently. Under the declining security merchant system and British naval pressure, Guangdong officials acquiesced to Britain’s unprecedented demand to hold trial at the so called ad hoc “Factory court” and conduct a “joint trial” with British representatives. This maneuver allowed the British to appropriate the “Qianlong Ninth Year Statute” (1743), originally applied only to Portuguese cases in Macao (e.g., the Chen Huiqian Case), and extend its application to Guangzhou. By including the “right to hold trial at Factory” and “joint trial right” in mainland China, this case set a dangerous precedent, paving the way for Britain to further entrench its de facto extraterritoriality in China.
  • Li Zigui
    Social Sciences in Guangdong. 2025, 0(2): 143-158.
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  • Li Yongyin
    Social Sciences in Guangdong. 2025, 0(2): 159-170.
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    The relationship between art and science is characterized by both free creative competition and permanent fundamental value disputes. Therefore, the relationship between art and science presents a duality of ideas: on the one hand, it is mutual recognition between each other, and on the other hand, it is fundamental conflict between each other; On the one hand, it is about mutual respect for creativity, and on the other hand, it is about the inherent conflict of creative principles; On the one hand, it is the coordination of social functions between each other, and on the other hand, it is the confrontation of cultural functions between each other. On the one hand, it is the crisis of creating reality between each other, and on the other hand, it is the desire for free competition between each other. They can both inspire and negate each other. In the creative things of human spirit, no discipline can love and kill like the two free creative methods of art and science. Therefore, in the confrontation and competition between art and science, we must seek the path of symbiosis and mutual prosperity between the two, and at the same time, we must seek the permanent enlightenment of the spirit of freedom and rationality.
  • Cao Hui
    Social Sciences in Guangdong. 2025, 0(2): 171-182.
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  • Xia Ying, Li Linwei
    Social Sciences in Guangdong. 2025, 0(2): 183-194.
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    Information asymmetry is pervasive within bureaucratic systems. Mainstream theories posit that central government could barely resolve such asymmetry through enhanced information acquisition measures. Scholars have instead shifted focus to institutional design as a means to address informational challenges in vertical governance. Taking the post-reform era of environmental vertical management in China as a case study, this research delineates the emerging phenomenon of “reverse information asymmetry” within vertical governmental frameworks. Unlike conventional “information asymmetry,” where subordinate governments hold informational advantages, “reverse information asymmetry” describes the process by which superior governments actively secure informational dominance through diversified strategies. The study reveals that the central government employs institutional reforms, technology empowerment, and direct channels for public feedback to acquire local information beyond the grasp of local governments, thereby challenging the traditional assumption of local monopolization over informational advantages. Multidimensional information acquisition enables the central government to get more comprehensive knowledge regarding subordinate governments’conduct, narrowing its informational disadvantage relative to lower-tier entities. “Reverse information asymmetry” reinforces the authority and control capacity of superior actors within bureaucratic systems, thereby enhancing policy implementation efficiency in specific domains.
  • Sun Yongjian, Chen Youhua
    Social Sciences in Guangdong. 2025, 0(2): 195-210.
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  • Ma Dandan
    Social Sciences in Guangdong. 2025, 0(2): 211-224.
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  • Yang Lixin
    Social Sciences in Guangdong. 2025, 0(2): 225-236.
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    Contributory negligence includes breach of contract contributory negligence and tort contributory negligence, both of which are indemnification rules for the debt of damages. Article 592 (2) of the civil code provides that the nature of the breach of contract contributory negligence is a rule of compensation, article 1173 provides that the nature of the tort contributory negligence is a mitigating defense, the unified rule of contributory negligence of the debt for damages is separated into two different systems, which is not in line with the principles and basic rules of the law of debt. This is the influence of the theory and practice of civil law in the Soviet Union, but also the Civil Code did not provide for the general provisions of the law of debt brought about by the results. Such contradictory legislation has adversely affected the logical system of civil law, the unification of debt law, judicial practice and theoretical research in China. In order to realize the unification of debt law in our country, the contributory negligence should be unified as a compensation rule, the concept, characteristics and functions of contributory should be redefined. Thereby guaranteeing the unity of the application of law in our country.
  • Cui Wenxing
    Social Sciences in Guangdong. 2025, 0(2): 237-247.
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  • Zhang Hong, Ye Zhaochi
    Social Sciences in Guangdong. 2025, 0(2): 248-260.
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  • Wang Nan
    Social Sciences in Guangdong. 2025, 0(2): 261-271.
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  • Long Tianming
    Social Sciences in Guangdong. 2025, 0(2): 272-284.
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